Fracture Grouting

Fracture Grouting, also known as Compensation Grouting, is the injection and hydrofracturing with grout slurry of the soil between the foundation to be controlled and the process causing the settlement. Grout slurry is forced into fractures, thereby causing an expansion to take place counteracting the settlement that occurs or producing a controlled heave of the foundation. Multiple injections and multiple levels of fractures create a complementary reinforcement zone.

 



Fracture Grouting Soil Types

Because the process requires only that the soil is fractured, Fracture Grouting may be used in most low permeability soil types ranging from weak rocks to clays.

Fracture Grouting Applications
Typical applications of the Fracture Grouting process are:
  • Reduction or reversal of differential settlement
  • Reduction or reversal of total settlement
  • Prevention of the settlement of buildings as tunneling is carried out
Typical Applications for Fracture Grouting

The Fracture Grouting Process Involves
  • Installing grout injection tubes to a predetermined pattern
  • Monitoring movements by either precise leveling or the use of special settlement systems
  • Injection of grout into sleeves with careful process control to induce compensating movements
Design of Fracture Grouting Systems
  • Selection and positioning of monitoring systems
  • Position of injection tubes
  • Initial injection (conditioning)
  • Injection during construction to control settlements
  • Injection post construction
Advantages of the Fracture Grouting System
  • The control of settlement is carried out from outside the building and hence there is no disruption to the occupants
  • The process can be repeated allowing continued control of settlement (if required)
  • Control can be very selective inducing level changes of varying amounts at specific locations
Method of Working - Fracture Grouting
  • Sink Shaft
  • Install sleeved pipes
  • Condition grout
  • Inject grout as necessary
  • Reinjection unlimited, without redrilling
Fracture Grouting Quality Control
  • All stages monitored from installation of tubes to actual injection
  • Grout mix, injection pressure, volume and pump rate carefully designed and monitored
  • Computer monitoring (real time) of structure movements
  • Full documentation for every stage
Fracture Grouting Monitoring Systems
  • Precise levelling/surveying
  • Water level system
  • Electro levels
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